IAS 1 — Presentation of Financial Statements (2024)

The following table shows the history of this standard subsequent to the adoption of IFRS in Canada.

Date1

Development

Comments

Included inPart I of the CPA Canada Handbook2

January 2010

Part I of the CPA Canada Handbook issued

Effective for interim and annual financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011. Earlier application is permitted.

January 2010

May 6, 2010

Amended by Improvements to IFRSs 2010 (clarification of statement of changes in equity)

Paragraphs 106 and 107 have been amended and paragraph 106A added to clarify how entities may present the required reconciliations for each component of other comprehensive income.

These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011.

July 2010

June 16, 2011

Amended by Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income

A requirement has been added to present items in other comprehensive income grouped on the basis of whether they may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss. This amendment makes clearer the effects items of other comprehensive income may have on profit or loss in the future. Consistent with this requirement, income tax on items presented in other comprehensive income is required to be allocated between items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss and those that might be reclassified, if the items in other comprehensive income are presented before tax.

These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2012. Earlier application is permitted.

September 2011

May 17, 2012

Amended by Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle (comparative information)

Paragraphs 10, 38 and 41 have been amended, paragraphs 38A-38D and 40A-40D have been added and paragraphs 39 and 40 have been deleted to clarify the requirements for providing comparative information in financial statements.

These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. Earlier application is permitted.

August 2012

December 18, 2014

Amended by Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 1)

IAS 1has been revised to incorporate amendments issued by the IASB in December 2014. The amendments:

  • clarify the existing presentation and disclosure requirements in IAS 1, including the presentation of line items, subtotals and notes; and
  • provide guidance to assist entities to apply judgment in determining what information to disclose, and how that information is presented in their financial statements.

Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. Earlier application is permitted.

April 2015

October 31, 2018

Amended by Disclosure Initiative — Definition of Material (Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8) [Completed]

IAS 1has been re­vised to in­cor­po­rate a new definition of “material” and IAS 8 has been revised to refer to this new definition in IAS 1. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020. Earlier application is permitted.

February 2019

January 23, 2020

Amended byClassification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current (Amendments to IAS 1) [Completed]

IAS 1has been re­vised to (i) clarify that the classification of liabilities as current or non-current should be based on rights that are in existence at the end of the reporting period and align the wording in all affected paragraphs to refer to the "right" to defer settlement by at least twelve months and make explicit that only rights in place "at the end of the reporting period" should affect the classification of a liability; (ii) clarify that classification is unaffected by expectations about whether an entity will exercise its right to defer settlement of a liability; and (iii) make clear that settlement refers to the transfer to the counterparty of cash, equity instruments, other assets or services. The amend­ments are ef­fec­tive for an­nual re­port­ing pe­ri­ods be­gin­ning on or af­ter Jan­u­ary 1, 2022 and are to be applied retrospectively. Ear­lier ap­pli­ca­tion is per­mit­ted.

April 2020

July 15, 2020

Amended byClassification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current — Deferral of Effective Date (Amendment to IAS 1)

This change defers the effective date ofthe January 2020 Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amendments to IAS 1)by one year to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. Earlier application of the January 2020 amendments continue to be permitted.

October 2020

February 12, 2021

Amended byDisclosure of Accounting Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2)

These amendments are intended to help preparers in deciding which accounting policies to disclose in their financial statements. The amendments are to be applied prospectively. The amendments to IAS 1 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. Earlier application is permitted. Once the entity applies the amendments to IAS 1, it is also permitted to apply the amendments to IFRS Practice Statement 2.

June 2021

October 31, 2022

Amended by Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to IAS 1). See Completed Project.

These amend­ments clarify how conditions with which an entity must comply within twelve months after the reporting period affect the classification of a liability. The amendments are effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The amendments are applied retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8 and earlier application is permitted.

December 2022

June 30, 2023

Amended by Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to IAS 1). See Completed Project.

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements has been revised to remove the amendments issued by the IASB in January 2020, which initially had an effective date of January 1, 2023. Amendments to IAS 1 issued by the IASB in October 2022 defer the effective date of the January 2020 amendments to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024.

The suite of amendments to IAS 1 (2020 and 2022) has an effective date for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024.

July 2023

April 9, 2024

Issuance of IFRS 18

IAS 1 will be superseded by IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, which becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027.

N/A

IAS 1 — Presentation of Financial Statements (2024)

FAQs

What is the IAS 1 presentation of financial statements? ›

Overview. IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements sets out the overall requirements for financial statements, including how they should be structured, the minimum requirements for their content and overriding concepts such as going concern, the accrual basis of accounting and the current/non-current distinction.

How to present financial statements? ›

8 Tips for Presenting Financial Information
  1. Think about the numbers. ...
  2. Formulate your message. ...
  3. Avoid jargon. ...
  4. Use visual software. ...
  5. Read your audience. ...
  6. Match content with expertise. ...
  7. Prepare for the presentation. ...
  8. Practice presentation delivery.
Jul 4, 2022

What is the order of presentation of financial statements? ›

The typical order for presenting financial statements starts with the Income Statement, followed by the Statement of Retained Earnings, the Balance Sheet, and finally, the Statement of Cash Flows.

What is the classification of liabilities under the amendments to IAS 1 presentation of financial statements? ›

The IAS 1 amendments clarify that only covenants an entity must comply with on or before the reporting period impact the classification of liabilities, even if covenant compliance is assessed after the reporting period.

What replaced the IAS 1? ›

IASB issues new standard on presentation and disclosures in financial statements. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has published its new standard IFRS 18 'Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements' that will replace IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements'.

What is the IAS used for? ›

What are the International Accounting Standards (IAS)? The international accounting standards are a set of practices established by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). These practices are designed to make it simpler for businesses around the world to compare financial reporting and data.

What to say when presenting financial statements? ›

Starting with a Clear and Concise Summary

The summary should include the most critical financial metrics, such as revenue, profits, and cash flow (Braxton, 2022). A clear and concise summary will help board members understand the company's financial status and guide their focus during the presentation.

What are the three basic financial statements need to be presented? ›

The income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows are required financial statements. These three statements are informative tools that traders can use to analyze a company's financial strength and provide a quick picture of a company's financial health and underlying value.

How to present financial statements to the board of directors? ›

Use summary categories for income and expenses to enable the board to focus on the big picture for decision making rather than micro-managing day to day details. Provide a brief narrative along with financial reports. The narrative should highlight significant items and explain variances from plans.

What is the 5% balance sheet rule? ›

State separately, in the balance sheet or in a note thereto, any item in excess of 5 percent of total current liabilities. Such items may include, but are not limited to, accrued payrolls, accrued interest, taxes, indicating the current portion of deferred income taxes, and the current portion of long-term debt.

How do you structure a financial presentation? ›

5 Tips for Creating an Effective Financial Presentation
  1. Structure Your Presentation to Tell a Story. ...
  2. Fit the Presentation Within the Allotted Time. ...
  3. Present the Data Visually. ...
  4. Format Slides for Brevity and Clarity. ...
  5. Rehearse Your Delivery.
Apr 11, 2024

Which financial statements go first? ›

The income statement is often prepared before other financial statements because it provides a summary of a company's revenues and expenses over a specific period. This information can then be used to calculate net income, which is an essential metric for understanding a company's profitability.

What is the IAS 1 Amendment 2024? ›

The amendments, among other changes, clarified the meaning of 'settlement' for the purpose of classifying a liability as current or non-current. The amendments are applicable for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024.

How many financial statements does the principle IAS 1 presentation of financial statements requires? ›

The standard requires a complete set of financial statements to comprise a statement of financial position, a statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, a statement of changes in equity and a statement of cash flows.

Which IAS covers the preparation of financial statements? ›

IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" sets out the overall requirements for financial statements, including how they should be structured, the minimum requirements for their content and overriding concepts such as going concern, the accrual basis of accounting and the current/non-current distinction.

What does IAS 21 define as the currency in which the financial statements are presented? ›

translate the entity's financial statements into a presentation currency, if different from the entity's functional currency. IAS 21 permits an entity to present its financial statements in any currency (or currencies).

What is the FRS 101 presentation of financial statements? ›

The objective of FRS 101 is to set out the disclosure exemptions (a reduced disclosure framework) for the individual financial statements of subsidiaries, including intermediate parents, and ultimate parents that otherwise apply the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of UK- adopted IFRS.

Which IAS provides guidance for disclosure and presentation of the statement of cash flows? ›

The objective of IAS 7 is to require the presentation of information about the historical changes in cash and cash equivalents of an entity by means of a statement of cash flows, which classifies cash flows during the period according to operating, investing, and financing activities.

Which IAS provides guidance for the presentation of financial instruments? ›

IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation outlines the accounting requirements for the presentation of financial instruments, particularly as to the classification of such instruments into financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments.

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