Is it better to get a FHA loan or conventional?
FHA Loan: Cons
Here are some FHA home loan disadvantages: An extra cost – an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 2.25% of the loan's value. The MIP must either be paid in cash when you get the loan or rolled into the life of the loan. Home price qualifying maximums are set by FHA.
FHA Loan: Cons
Here are some FHA home loan disadvantages: An extra cost – an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 2.25% of the loan's value. The MIP must either be paid in cash when you get the loan or rolled into the life of the loan. Home price qualifying maximums are set by FHA.
An FHA loan may be a better option if you have a lower credit score, a higher DTI ratio, or less money saved for a down payment. On the other hand, a conventional loan may work better if your finances are sound and you can qualify for favorable loan terms.
Sellers often prefer conventional buyers because of their own financial views. Because a conventional loan typically requires higher credit and more money down, sellers often deem these reasons as a lower risk to default and traits of a trustworthy buyer.
Conventional loans can require less paperwork and can be obtained more quickly than government-insured loans. Mortgage lenders can approve conventional loans without the typical delays incurred with FHA or government-backed loans.
Some reasons a seller might refuse an FHA loan include misconceptions about longer closing times, stricter property requirements, or the belief that FHA borrowers are riskier.
Lack of Confidence
Some believe going through someone whose qualified for a conventional loan will close quicker and have less obstacles along the way. Although this isn't true, which its closing success is nearly identical to conventional loans, some sellers still view buyers with FHA loans as riskier.
The general rule of thumb is to plan on having between 3% – 6% of your total loan amount on hand for closing costs. The closing costs that come along with an FHA loan are generally the same as conventional ones, although the mix of costs and fees might look a little different.
Assuming you have enough in savings to cover the down payment, closing costs and cost of regular upkeep, yes, you probably could afford a $200K home on a $50K annual salary. Using our example above, the monthly mortgage payment on a $200K home, including taxes and insurance, would be about $1,300.
FHA mortgages give borrowers more leniency with their DTI. According to the FHA, your DTI shouldn't exceed 43% in certain situations. However, the DTI requirement for FHA loans may be higher or lower, depending on compensating factors like your credit score and cash on-hand.
What are red flags for an FHA loan?
Sound: The property should be free from significant defects affecting its value or habitability. This includes checking for issues such as water damage, plumbing or electrical problems, and issues with the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system.
Lower down payment - Many conventional loans require 20% down. FHA requires 5%, and can go lower in some circ*mstances.
The overall structure of the property must be in good enough condition to keep its occupants safe. This means severe structural damage, leakage, dampness, decay or termite damage can cause the property to fail inspection. In such a case, repairs must be made in order for the FHA loan to move forward.
You'll pay many of the same types of fees charged on other home loan types, including credit report fees, underwriting costs and home appraisal fees. However, because FHA lending requirements cater to borrowers with much lower credit scores than other programs, the mortgage insurance costs are higher.
Today, borrowers seeking an FHA loan need a minimum score of at least 600 if they plan to finance the maximum amount of 96.5% Lower scores can cause an FHA application to get turned down.
Some home sellers see an FHA loan as a “riskier” loan compared to a conventional loan because of the FHA loan's stricter appraisal requirements. Also, the loan's lenient financial requirements for borrowers may leave the seller with a negative perception.
FHA borrowers must pay fees based on actual expenses---they cannot be charged without reason or for services that aren't delivered. Borrowers also must not be charged for expenses the bank must pay as the cost of doing business on an FHA loan.
What is required for FHA loan qualification? First, we'll give you a quick overview, then we'll drill down into each of these FHA loan requirements: Credit score: Minimum credit score of 580 (or 500 with a higher down payment) Down payment: 3.5 percent (or 10 percent with a credit score between 500 and 579)
Product | Interest Rate | APR |
---|---|---|
30-Year FHA Rate | 6.52% | 7.20% |
30-Year Fixed Rate | 7.31% | 7.32% |
15-Year Fixed Rate | 6.61% | 6.64% |
5/1 ARM Rate | 6.15% | 6.15% |
The last thing a seller wants is to have their property appraise for less than asking price, especially half-way through a sale. A higher appraisal is always in the seller's best interest, and if a conventional loan will bring the biggest value, then a conventional loan is what they are going to favor.
Is it smart to use FHA?
With a minimum 3.5% down payment for borrowers with a credit score of 580 or higher, FHA loans are often a good fit for first-time home buyers or people with little savings or credit challenges.
Yes, you can refinance out of an FHA loan as long as you qualify for a conventional loan with a credit score of 620 or higher and have 5% – 25% equity in your home. If you have 20% equity, you may also be able to remove your mortgage insurance and lower your monthly payment in the process.
You won't be able to avoid mortgage insurance: Everyone pays upfront mortgage insurance premiums with an FHA loan. For annual MIP, if you put down less than 10 percent, you'll pay it for the life of the loan. If you put down at least 10 percent, you'll pay annual MIP for 11 years, or until you refinance or sell.
Can Home Sellers Refuse Offers Backed By An FHA Loan? Unfortunately, yes, they can. In a competitive seller's market, a home's seller might have their pick of many offers. They may even be able to choose an all-cash offer and avoid dealing with the mortgage process altogether.
FHA loans allow lower credit scores and require less elapsed time for major credit problems. Conventional loans, however, may require less paperwork and offer better options to avoid costly mortgage insurance premiums.
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